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Jordan

Geography
Location: Middle East, northwest of Saudi Arabia 
Geographic coordinates: 31 00 N, 36 00 E 
Map references: Middle East 
Area:  total: 92,300 sq km 
land: 91,971 sq km 
water: 329 sq km 
Area - comparative: slightly smaller than Indiana
Land boundaries: total: 1,619 km border 
countries: Iraq 181 km, Israel 238 km, Saudi Arabia 728 km, Syria 375 km, West Bank 97 km 
Coastline:  26 km
Maritime claims:  territorial sea: 3 NM 
Climate:  mostly arid desert; rainy season in west (November to April) 
Terrain: mostly desert plateau in east, highland area in west; Great Rift Valley separates East and West Banks of the Jordan River 
Elevation extremes: lowest point: Dead Sea -408 m highest point: Jabal Ram 1,734 m 
Natural resources: phosphates, potash, shale oil 
Land use: arable land: 4% 
permanent crops: 1% 
permanent pastures: 9% 
forests and woodland: 1% other: 85% (1993 est.)
Irrigated land:  630 sq km (1993 est.) 
Natural hazards: droughts 
Environment - 
current issues:
limited natural fresh water resources; deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion; desertification 
Environment - 
international agreements:
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
 

Last Updated on 10/25/2002 08:49 AM

 

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